412-00 Climate Control System - General Information
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2014 Fiesta
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General Procedures
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Procedure revision date:
05/21/2013
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Refrigerant System Tests - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (88kW/120PS) - Sigma
NOTE:
Procedure 1 — Ambient Temperature below 21°C (70°F)
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NOTE:
In order to perform an accurate test the vehicle ambient temperature must be 21°C (70°F) or above. Perform the follow steps
to achieve normal operating pressures.
Drive the vehicle or run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.
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Set temperature to the highest possible temperature setting with the dual function disabled (if equipped). Manually set blower
on HI. If the vehicle has a fresh air/recirc button, set it to recirculation. If the vehicle has an
switch or compressor on switch, set it to
OFF.
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Close all vehicle windows and doors.
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Allow the vehicle to idle for 5 minutes.
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Confirm the cabin temp is above 24°C (75°F). Set the
switch or compressor on switch, to MAX
ON.
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Allow the vehicle to idle for 5 minutes.
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Turn engine off, and proceed to procedure 2 — ambient temperature between 21°C (70°F) and 38°C (100°F).
NOTE:
Procedure 2 — Ambient Temperature between 21°C (70°F) and 38°C (100°F)
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Drive the vehicle or run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.
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Connect the air conditioning service unit to the refrigerant system.
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Set temperature to the lowest possible temperature setting with the dual function disabled (if equipped). Manually set blower
on HI. If the vehicle has a fresh air/recirc button, set it to FRESH. If the vehicle has an
switch or compressor on switch, set it to
ON.
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Open all vehicle windows and leave the hood open for the test. Open the rear doors.
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Confirm the compressor is operating and the engine cooling fan(s) are operating or engaged. Allow the vehicle to idle until
the suction (low-side) and discharge (high-side) pressures are stable or fluctuate in a range that repeats.
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Record the ambient (shop) temperature.
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Record the discharge pressure. If the pressure is fluctuating, record the average value.
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Determine if the discharge pressure falls within the normal operating limits using the
Normal Refrigerant Discharge Pressures 21 - 38°C (70 - 100°F) Ambient (30 - 60% Relative Humidity)
chart below.
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Record the suction pressure. If the pressure is fluctuating, record the average value.
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Determine if the suction pressure falls within the normal operating limits using the
Normal Refrigerant Suction Pressures 21 - 38°C (70 - 100°F) Ambient (30 - 60% Relative Humidity)
chart below.
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Proceed to the Refrigerant System Tests Diagnostic Table.
Refer to:
Climate Control System - Vehicles With: Electronic Manual Temperature Control (EMTC)
(412-00 Climate Control System - General Information, Diagnosis and Testing).
Refer to:
Climate Control System - Vehicles With: Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC)
(412-00 Climate Control System - General Information, Diagnosis and Testing).
NOTE:
Procedure 3 — Ambient Temperature Above 38°C (100°F)
-
Drive the vehicle or run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.
-
Connect the air conditioning service unit to the refrigerant system.
-
Set temperature to the lowest possible temperature setting with the dual function disabled (if equipped). Manually set blower
on HI. If the vehicle has a fresh air/recirc button, set it to FRESH. If the vehicle has an
switch or compressor on switch, set it to
ON.
-
Open all vehicle windows and leave the hood open for the test. Open the rear hatch and/or rear doors (if equipped).
-
Confirm the compressor is operating and the engine cooling fan(s) are operating or engaged. Allow the vehicle to idle until
the suction (low-side) and discharge (high-side) pressures are stable or fluctuate in a range that repeats.
-
Record the ambient (shop) temperature.
-
Record the discharge pressure. If the pressure is fluctuating, record the average value.
-
Determine if the discharge pressure falls within the normal operating limits using the
Normal Refrigerant Discharge Pressures 38 - 49°C (100 - 120°F) Ambient (15 - 40% Relative Humidity)
chart below.
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Record the suction pressure. If the pressure is fluctuating, record the average value.
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Determine if the suction pressure falls within the normal operating limits using the
Normal Refrigerant Suction Pressures 38 - 49°C (100 - 120°F) Ambient (15 - 40% Relative Humidity)
chart below.
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Proceed to the Refrigerant System Tests Diagnostic Table.
Refer to:
Climate Control System - Vehicles With: Electronic Manual Temperature Control (EMTC)
(412-00 Climate Control System - General Information, Diagnosis and Testing).
Refer to:
Climate Control System - Vehicles With: Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC)
(412-00 Climate Control System - General Information, Diagnosis and Testing).
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